← All resources

The TSR Advance-Fee Ban, Explained for Lead Buyers

October 24, 2026 · 6 min read

What the FTC's Telemarketing Sales Rule means for debt relief fees — and why it shapes how you work leads.

What the rule says

Under the FTC's Telemarketing Sales Rule, debt relief services sold through telemarketing may not charge or collect any fee before the provider has settled or altered at least one of the consumer's debts and the consumer has made at least one payment under the new agreement.

Why lead buyers should care

The ban applies to the provider, not the lead vendor — but it shapes your funnel. You cannot collect upfront fees from a consumer you enrolled from a purchased lead, so your unit economics must work on backend fees. Model this in the ROI calculator before setting your max CPL.

Claims you can't make

The TSR also prohibits misrepresenting material terms: no invented settlement percentages, no implying a private program is a government program, and no unrealistic timeframe promises. We enforce the same rules on our lead sources.

Your responsibility

Buying a compliant lead doesn't make your sales call compliant. Licensing, state registration and TSR compliance stay with you — see our compliance page for how we handle the vendor side.

Common questions

Go live with real-time leads today

Sign up, add a card, set your filters. No contracts, no sales calls.